Saturday, March 13, 2010

Blessay: Working for a Reseller or End User Is Different Like Doctoring and Parenting

November 2, 2009 by Greg Ferro · 10 Comments 


I often get into career dis­cus­sions with Engineers in the IT industry about the com­par­at­ive bene­fits of work­ing for either a Vendor /​ Reseller or work­ing for End Users. Having worked at a Reseller for more than 10 years, and now hav­ing worked for End Users for the last six or seven it is becom­ing clear what how wide the gulf is between these two broad career choices. I have often struggled to find a suit­able ana­logy that adequately explained the dif­fer­ence and explain the differences.

Syntax — Generalisations and Groupings

For this Blessay I am going to group all jobs to either Reseller or End User to make it pos­sible to write. I accept this is a broad brush, but

Reseller — I will use the term Reseller to cover both Vendor, Consulting and Reseller com­pan­ies as a gen­eral term. I regard Consultancy as Resellers, since they merely ‘resell’ the know­ledge or exper­i­ence of their staff, pos­sible with a pro­cess attached.

Vendors — refers to man­u­fac­tur­ers such as Cisco, or vari­ous con­sultan­cies that provide pro­fes­sional ser­vices only. For most roles, the profit motive remains string.

Although there are engin­eers that work for vendors that do purely internal work, such as cod­ing or design, they have lim­ited inter­fa­cing with cus­tom­ers and aren’t part of this article.

End Users — The con­sumer of your goods and ser­vices. Reseller/​Vendors use the term Customer or Client.

Working Life at Resellers

As an engin­eer at a Reseller, I would typ­ic­ally work on a range of dif­fer­ent tech­no­lo­gies. A reseller needs to cover a lot of ground in know­ledge and exper­i­ence to be able to meet an End Users needs. This is because every End User is, at least, slightly dif­fer­ent to another, and usu­ally very dif­fer­ent. A reseller also has good access to vendor resources such as train­ing mater­ial, doc­u­ment­a­tion, bet­ter sup­port access and prob­ably rela­tion­ships with key people.

As a reseller, you only make money by selling some­thing (any­thing) to your End Users, there­fore you need enough ‘breadth’ to be able to offer a solu­tion and pos­sibly make the deal. That breadth might be a selec­tion of vendors, or a wide enough range of technologies.

In short, a lot of tech­no­logy, at lim­ited depth bal­anced against var­ied experiences.

Working Life at End Users

Compare this with the work­ing life of an engin­eer at the End User. You focus on spe­cific and rel­ev­ant sys­tems that apply in your work­place. You will spend a cer­tain amount of time apply­ing solu­tions in addi­tion to your tech­nical require­ments. You have con­text, situ­ational aware­ness, and under­stand the busi­ness need /​ prob­lem and work to solve problems.

End users have access to tech­nical sup­port, but often at a lower level than resellers, and broadly, less access to tech­nical support.

The Art of Parenting your IT infrastructure

When I think about the dif­fer­ences between these roles, it struck me that there are strong ana­log between the dif­fer­ent ways that a Doctor and a Parent works with a Child.

If you can ima­gine that your IT infra­struc­ture needs con­stant care and atten­tion, feed­ing, dress­ing and edu­ca­tion in a sim­ilar way that a child does, then you can ima­gine that an End User is like a Parent. A Parent feeds a child every day, gives them hugs and sup­port, and guides them down a path for life.

An End User is con­stantly tun­ing, guid­ing and work­ing on their Infrastructure in a sim­ilar way. By focus­sing on that one child, that one infra­struc­ture, you can nur­ture accord­ing to the path that your busi­ness needs. Its a con­tinual process.

The Reseller is more like a Doctor. Occasionally, a Parent needs to turn to external source for inter­ven­tion, maybe for a med­ical event, or for spe­cial­ist advice or some­thing out­side of their exper­i­ence. The Doctor provides spe­cial­ist, tech­nical and abstract sup­port or ser­vice that helps to address prob­lems or resolve issues.

Differences

A Doctor isn’t com­mit­ted to the Child like a Parent. But the Doctor has some skill, or exper­i­ence, or tech­no­logy that can help to improve the Child. Maybe health, or life ser­vices, but their inter­ven­tion is short term, spe­cific and specialist.

But a Parent has to live and work with that Child every­day. They know it’s tem­pera­ment, and how it will react in a given situ­ation. It’s a very dif­fer­ent role.

Choosing to work for a Reseller or an End user ?

For me, the choice to stop work­ing for Reseller’s came down to simple com­par­ison. While work­ing for a Reseller, life was excit­ing and moved at a very fast pace. I learnt a lot of tech­no­logy really quickly, and exper­i­enced a lot of dif­fer­ent mar­ket­places. In one week I could work for a bank, a ware­house and retailer and handle mul­tiple dif­fer­ent tech­no­lo­gies. It’s stim­u­lat­ing, chal­len­ging but didn’t ful­fil my need to build the whole sys­tem and main­tain it. And it’s all about mak­ing a fast and fat profit mar­gin, which ulti­mately was not satisfying.

I missed the oppor­tun­ity to build, and grow, and work on a pro­ject all the way until it ended. It’s reas­on­ably rare that Resellers get to imple­ment and main­tain a sys­tem. And design­ing for oper­a­tional excel­lence is what we all claim to do but, in real­ity, Resellers get to do very little oper­a­tional work and thus can’t really under­stand it. The profit motive still exists for an End User, but it’s very dif­fer­ent because we can focus on real oper­a­tional costs, includ­ing the hid­den ones, and make gradual changes over months and years.

What do you choose ?

Like all life choices, you need to think about your per­son­al­ity, and what you want from life. Working in the Reseller com­munity can offer travel, and change, and excite­ment. But you rarely get the sat­is­fac­tion of see­ing some­thing work and the pres­sure to make a profit mar­gin is enormous.

The End User has a more pre­dict­able path, slower mov­ing but with a lot more involve­ment of people and pro­cesses. And a real focus on deliv­er­ing busi­ness out­comes instead of profit can be a lot more satisfying.

It’s a Choice You Make

That’s why I think it’s career choice that sim­ilar to the dif­fer­ence between how a Parent and Doctor looks after your chil­dren. Both are neces­sary, both equally com­mit­ted, and both with import­ant skills, but with very dif­fer­ent view­points on what’s import­ant and on what is a suc­cess. I sug­gest you keep this in mind when you make your next career choice.

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Comments

10 Responses to “Blessay: Working for a Reseller or End User Is Different Like Doctoring and Parenting”
  1. Just won­der­ing: when you were par­ent­ing your net­work, was it a Service Provider or Enterprise network?

  2. Andraz Piletic says:

    Great post.
    Looks like work­ing for a “reseller” which also main­tains most of it’s designed net­works should be almost a win win situ­ation. Specially for a career start.

    • Greg Ferro says:

      You would think so, but alas, that’s not true. The Reseller is always look­ing to extract max­imum profit and thus does the least amount pos­sible to meet the SLA. This means that noth­ing can be done ‘right’, only cheap. That very quickly becomes frustrating.

  3. Not-Really says:

    While read­ing this post I couldn’t help but think of my own career hav­ing worked for all three (enter­prise, reseller and vendor). I could not dis­agree with your ana­logy more.

    Working for a vendor is like being a pimp, you sell some­thing but never actu­ally do the work. While you make money the effort is pretty low. You also don’t know the details of the work nor could you actu­ally do it yourself.

    Working for a reseller is like being an IT handy man. You are asked to do things that people either don’t know how to do or don’t want too. Extremely enjoy­able work but not without its frus­tra­tions. It is also extremely tran­si­ent and only works long term for a cer­tain type of personality.

    Working for an enter­prise is dif­fi­cult to com­pare. It really depends on the com­pany. I have worked for com­pan­ies that had me doing everything from voice to wire­less to secur­ity to LAN/​WAN. We con­stantly eval­u­ated new tech­no­lo­gies and did the imple­ment­a­tions ourselves. But then again I have friends that work for com­pan­ies were they are stuck in one role (LAN or WAN but not both) and they hire part­ners to do all the new stuff.

    Doctor/​Patient? Not really there are way to many vari­ables to make a clean ana­logy like this.

    • Not-Really says:

      One other thing: Working for a end-​​user/​customer has access to less tech­nical sup­port? Really? Technical Support from Vendors is not only spe­cific to the vendor but to the end user them­selves. It amazes me how many people will com­plain about sup­port from a com­pany but when you see how they nav­ig­ate the pro­cess its really the user not the vendor, this is an exper­i­ence thing that can not be bought but learned from work­ing the pro­cess over and over agian.

    • Greg Ferro says:

      Your ana­logy works as well but fails to focus on the per­sonal issue of what type of life you choose to lead. In the sense that you are using, the pimp/​handyman/​carer model in a prac­tical descrip­tion of the dif­fer­ences in view, but not a per­sonal exper­i­ence of those situ­ations. It’s not as emo­tion­ally power­ful, in my opinion.

  4. bad designer says:

    Having worked at all and more, in the car­rier space… I can sum­mar­ise my POV.

    I learned the most in oper­at­ors, hav­ing to innov­ate and match busi­ness require­ments and worry about cost effect­ive­ness. I had access to Industry tech­no­logy lead­ers for my projects.

    I learned less at vendors where my afore­men­tioned know­ledge was resold to other operators.

  5. bad designer says:

    yikes some­how the last post got pos­ted on its own…

    ..to con­tinue…

    In terms of career then going for the biggest brand names (always AND must) pay off… Most com­pan­ies will take a look at a CV with lots of brands and go “wow”. That is, of course the whole point behind brand­ing ;-) ..

    In terms of compensation

    Independent con­sult­ing > Resellers >banks> Operators > Vendors. (In general)

  6. Roland says:

    I work for a reseller and I often con­fig­ure the most basic fea­tures of the devices I install. There’s no time for r&d or to test more com­plic­ated but effi­cient solu­tions. I’m lim­ited by the sales, I’ve to imple­ment what they sell so if they have just basic know­ledge of the tech­no­logy how can I work on more inter­est­ing pro­jects? Maybe work­ing for a big reseller with medium-​​long term pro­jects could be more inter­est­ing for the tech­nical staff like me.

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